sensitization

sensitization
n.
1) alteration of the responsiveness of the body to the presence of foreign substances. In the development of an allergy, an individual becomes sensitized to a particular allergen and reaches a state of hypersensitivity. The phenomena of sensitization are due to the production of antibodies.
2) (in behaviour therapy) a form of aversion therapy in which anxiety-producing stimuli are associated with the unwanted behaviour. In covert sensitization the behaviour and an unpleasant feeling (such as disgust) are evoked simultaneously by verbal cues.

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  • Sensitization — is an example of non associative learning in which the progressive amplification of a response follows repeated administrations of a stimulus (Bell et al., 1995). An everyday example of this mechanism is the repeated tonic stimulation of… …   Wikipedia

  • Sensitization — Sensitization. См. Сенсибилизация. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) …   Словарь металлургических терминов

  • sensitization — 1887, from SENSITIZE (Cf. sensitize) + ATION (Cf. ation) …   Etymology dictionary

  • sensitization — (Amer.) n. process of making sensitive, process of causing sensitivity; condition of being sensitive; (Psychology) process of becoming very sensitive to particular situations or happenings (particularly emotional happenings or sentimental… …   English contemporary dictionary

  • sensitization —  Sensitization  Сенсибилизация   Повышение светочувствительности фотографических эмульсий или готовых фотоматериалов. Различают сенсибилизацию химическую и оптическую …   Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.

  • sensitization — Immunization, especially with reference to antigens (immunogens) not associated with infection; the induction of acquired sensitivity or of allergy. autoerythrocyte s. autoerythrocyte s. syndrome. covert s. aversive conditioning or training to… …   Medical dictionary

  • sensitization — jautrinimas statusas T sritis Standartizacija ir metrologija apibrėžtis Fotografinių, elektrofotografinių ar kitokių medžiagų jautrumo optinei spinduliuotei didinimas ar jautrio spektrinės srities plėtimas jautrikliais. atitikmenys: angl.… …   Penkiakalbis aiškinamasis metrologijos terminų žodynas

  • sensitization — jautrinimas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Jautrumo didinimas. atitikmenys: angl. sensibilization; sensitization rus. очувствление; сенсибилизация ryšiai: sinonimas – sensibilizavimas …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • sensitization — jautrinimas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. sensibilization; sensitization vok. Sensibilisierung, f rus. сенсибилизация, f pranc. sensibilisation, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • sensitization — sensitize (also sensitise) ► VERB ▪ cause to respond to certain stimuli; make sensitive. DERIVATIVES sensitization noun sensitizer noun …   English terms dictionary

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